/FXE1 410 0 R /Type /FontDescriptor << Compton Hill Water Tower (2.2K HD) S Jett. warka water is designed to be owned and operated by the villagers, a key factor that facilitates the success of the project. 288 0 R 289 0 R 291 0 R 292 0 R 293 0 R 294 0 R 295 0 R 296 0 R 297 0 R 298 0 R 299 0 R /K [ 2 ] >> /P 379 0 R 136 0 obj /S /P Thank you! /P 315 0 R /TR /Identity 384 0 obj /Pg 15 0 R >> >> /P 382 0 R 2 0 obj /S /P Fog catchers that extend into the sky, Warka Water towers harvest local potable water for off-the-grid and drought-impacted communities. << /S /TD /K 13 139 0 R 141 0 R 143 0 R 145 0 R 146 0 R 149 0 R 151 0 R 153 0 R 155 0 R 157 0 R 159 0 R /S /P << endobj /K 63 /Usage << meanwhile, W-garden proposes a system that uses harvested water for food production, and W-toilet for the improvement of sanitation and hygiene. /P 147 0 R /Pg 15 0 R << >> 195 0 obj >> >> The newest design, Warka Water 3.2, stands at 31 feet tall and weighs 176 pounds. 176 0 obj /K [ 171 0 R ] /FontWeight 700 /Pg 23 0 R /K [ 60 ] /P 241 0 R >> /K [ 13 ] endobj >> >> /K [ 94 0 R 95 0 R 96 0 R ] endobj 102 0 obj endobj /S /P 160 0 R 163 0 R 165 0 R 167 0 R 169 0 R 171 0 R 173 0 R 174 0 R 177 0 R 179 0 R 181 0 R endobj /Pg 23 0 R 129 0 obj in total, it costs between $500-$1000USD to set up a towerless than a quarter of the cost of the gates toilet, which costs about $2,200 to install andmore to maintain. << >> While the research-based and inclusive design of the project is excellent on its own, an impressive aspect of the design is how easily the technology can be scaled up to another level by adopting a similar design philosophy applied to urban infrastructures (Houses, Skyscrapers). Target regions are Ethiopia, Cameroon, Haiti, and Togo. >> /W 401 0 R /K [ 38 ] /K [ 304 0 R 314 0 R 324 0 R 334 0 R 344 0 R 354 0 R 364 0 R ] endobj /BS << /Pg 23 0 R /Subtype /Link << endobj An Interview with Dr. John Goodrich, How Climate Change Threatens Our Morning Tea: The Interview. endobj /K [ 6 ] /S /P /Pg 23 0 R /P 41 0 R /Pg 15 0 R >> endobj /Pg 36 0 R /Pg 23 0 R /P 203 0 R >> Warka water Crazy Looking Bamboo Tower Creates 25 Gallons of Drinking Water Per Day From Thin Air! /K [ 29 ] >> 350 0 obj >> >> 395 0 obj 304 0 obj endobj endobj /Event /Export /Pg 23 0 R >> /P 334 0 R >> /S /TD "Warka Water is a philosophy that is looking at the environment and different possibilities to collect and harvest water in a sustainable way." Using mesh to facilitate clean drinking water isn't an entirely new concept. /P 347 0 R /Category [ /Print ] >> 60 0 obj /Type /Page /Pg 23 0 R 279 0 obj endobj /S /P 390 0 obj << /Keywords (Semi-arid region, Warka Water Tower, water harvesting , drinking water supply\r\n) /P 147 0 R 833 556 500 556 0 444 389 333 556 500 722 500 500 ] /P 271 0 R /P 203 0 R /K [ 312 0 R ] /K [ 17 ] /MaxWidth 1948 /ca 1 >> /S /TD Plus, he says, "once locals have the necessary know-how, they will be able to teach othervillages and communities to buildthe Warka.". Alas, there is no there thereGranders miraculous claims have been repeatedly disproven, and in 2005 a new company got hit with a $50,000 quackery fine for misleading people about the benefits of Grander Living Water Units, a phony filtration system that the business was peddling for $1,200 to $10,000 apiece. 249 0 obj >> /K 10 Some key examples include the Namib beetles shell, lotus flower leaves, spider web, and the fog collection and water storage system in cactus. /S /P >> /P 354 0 R The Warka Water Tower is a vertical system designed to collect and harvest potable water from the air. /BM /Normal /Name /F4 440 0 obj /S /P 8 0 obj /P 305 0 R >> endobj endobj 128 0 obj /S /P /P 203 0 R /S /Span /S /Span /P 148 0 R /K 70 >> /S /P >> /P 41 0 R /K [ 42 ] endobj 280 0 obj << 95 0 obj 363 0 obj endobj /SMask /None /AIS false << /Pg 23 0 R << From this project, emerges Warka Water. << /PageElement << The exact percentage of humidity is unspecified but this product requires high humidity. >> endobj endobj Architecture and Vision In some parts of Ethiopia, finding potable water is a six-hour journey. Warka Towers are built with local, 100% recyclable materials. /SMask /None 72 0 obj This project was very unique compared to his previous work as an architect: the environment was different, the technology was different, the infrastructure was different, making it a great challenge, but no doubt, very important. /Pg 33 0 R SUMMARY: "Warka Water (WW) it is a tower designed for social and educational activities with also the function to provide potable water to rural communities facing challenges in accessing this fundamental resource for life. 56 0 obj The tower not only provides a fundamental resource for life - water - but also creates a social place for the community, where people can gather under the shade of its canopy for education and public meetings. << /S /P /Type /FontDescriptor /CA 1 << endobj /S /TD /P 354 0 R Nothing less. /Pg 3 0 R /ca 0.1 /Pg 15 0 R /Pg 23 0 R >> /P 324 0 R Sorry! /K 6 endobj endobj Thank you! /K [ 22 ] /S /Span << >> Warka Tower offers an alternative water source to the rural population that faces challenges in accessing drinkable water. The pseudoscientific enterprise was started in the 70s by Johann Grander, a gas-station worker who claimed to have invented a process that filters all the bad stuff out of water, leaving only the presumably disease-curing bits. /Pg 36 0 R /Pg 15 0 R endobj << endobj /K [ 26 ] >> /S /TD << /Subtype /HF /K 34 /S /TD /LastChar 32 /K [ 24 ] /F 4 /ca 0.1 /S /LI >> 301 0 obj The Warka's water harvesting technique and construction system are inspired by biomimicry, which endobj >> /BM /Normal >> << endobj /K [ 272 0 R 273 0 R 274 0 R 275 0 R 276 0 R 277 0 R 278 0 R 279 0 R 280 0 R 281 0 R /S /P >> << 325 0 obj /K [ 5 ] /K [ 211 0 R ] /P 233 0 R >> << >> 317 0 obj << Warka Water (WW) mission is to provide clean water, sanitation, and housing to the people in need, by building infrastructure and facilities, providing technical training for construction, operation, and maintenance, and creating educational programs for sanitary and hygiene practices. /Pg 23 0 R endobj /S /Table /P 68 0 R /S /TD << endobj /Pg 23 0 R /S /Span /Pg 3 0 R /P 241 0 R /Pg 23 0 R 105 0 obj /P 41 0 R /ViewState /ON << The structures,made from biodegradable materials, are easy to clean and can be erected without mechanical tools in less than a week. >> endobj endobj /P 329 0 R /P 41 0 R /K [ 50 ] << /K [ 121 0 R ] << /P 271 0 R 68 0 R 92 0 R 93 0 R 97 0 R 98 0 R 99 0 R 109 0 R 115 0 R 116 0 R 118 0 R 231 0 R /FirstChar 32 190 0 obj 217 0 obj /P 271 0 R >> << endobj endobj "Designed by Arturo Vittori and his Italian studio Architecture and Vision, Warka Water is a water-catchment system that produces potable water by harvesting rain, fog, and dew. The Water Tower adjacent to the Compton Hill Reservoir was the third to be built in the City (after the Grand Avenue (White) Water Tower and the Bissell Street (Red) Water Tower. << It's basically an atmospheric water collector which gathers dew from the air. 206 0 obj /K [ 31 ] /Pg 23 0 R >> 267 0 obj Manage My Data << endobj >> /S /P >> /K [ 362 0 R ] 425 0 obj Water Department-Administration; Customer Service and Utility Billing-Paying Your Bill; Establishing a New Account; Closing an Account; Current Water Rates; Meter Reading; Understanding Your Utility Bill; Service Map; Assistance + Utility Users Tax Exemption; Documents and Forms; Water Services + Temporary Construction Meters; Fire Flow Testing /P 99 0 R /Pg 33 0 R /K [ 37 ] << /SMask /None /Pg 15 0 R /OCGs 403 0 R /P 192 0 R Let us know about any errors or inconsistencies you see in our data. endobj /MaxWidth 2558 endobj /P 364 0 R << endobj /S /Span 335 0 obj >> /P 41 0 R endobj /Pg 23 0 R /K [ 37 ] Competitors in this market include Cloud Fisher and FogQuest. Warka Water towers harvest drinkable water from the air. << 366 0 obj >> endobj >> 254 0 obj /Pg 23 0 R 210 0 obj /S /Span /S /Span << << 330 0 obj >> /K 35 In 2014 we wrote about Warka Water, an innovative atmospheric water collector named after a tree native to Ethiopia. << Warka Water is an alternative water source for rural populations in Africa that face difficulties accessing drinking water. << 301 0 R 303 0 R 374 0 R 375 0 R 376 0 R 377 0 R 378 0 R 379 0 R ] 260 0 obj << /P 68 0 R /Resources << endobj >> /K 6 ] endobj /P 321 0 R /K [ 3 ] /K [ 389 0 R ] 104 0 obj << /Pg 23 0 R /S /TR << /S /URI /Pg 36 0 R /FontBBox [ -558 -216 2000 677 ] /CA 1 >> 403 0 obj /P 41 0 R endobj endobj /K [ 355 0 R 357 0 R 359 0 R 361 0 R 363 0 R ] 427 0 obj /Pg 33 0 R endobj 405 0 obj /P 41 0 R 296 0 obj /P 109 0 R Around the tower, there are eight fixation points that attach ropes to the tower, giving it more stability. /Pg 36 0 R /S /P 329 0 obj << /K [ 215 0 R ] /S /P << /Pg 23 0 R /P 271 0 R /S /LBody In areas like this where clean water is scarce, these towers provide a practical alternative to wells, which if potable water can even be found at a reasonable depth are expensive to construct and maintain. /Type /OBJR /StemV 44 Many areas are plagued with contaminated water sources and wells that do not provide sufficient supply. /K 3 /Encoding /WinAnsiEncoding 20 0 obj /Pg 23 0 R << /AIS false /P 166 0 R endobj /S /InlineShape << /P 41 0 R /P 241 0 R 118 0 obj /K [ 110 0 R 111 0 R 114 0 R ] /Pg 23 0 R In some areas of the world, where living off the grid is the involuntary norm, finding potable water is a much bigger problem. /Metadata 451 0 R endobj endobj << >> /Pg 36 0 R 9 0 obj /S /TD << /Lang (en-US) /Pg 36 0 R The fascinating capability of certain plants and insects to collect and store water from the air, enabling them to survive in some of the harshest environments in the world, inspired the Warka Tower. /S /TD >> /Pg 23 0 R >> /P 41 0 R /Pg 23 0 R endobj << 149 0 obj /K 18 /Pg 23 0 R /S /TD /S /TD endobj /K [ 65 ] /S /Span endobj /K [ 145 0 R ] endobj << >> /Pg 3 0 R 157 0 obj /LastChar 122 The team hopes to train locals in each community who can then build towers in surrounding villages, thereby creating jobs and boosting the local economy. >> The system's design allows for fog, humidity, and precipitation to collect on surfaces, supplying up to 100L/day. 270 0 obj /Type /Font /P 303 0 R /S /P /P 147 0 R >> Warka Water. The Warka Water Tower is a water harvesting system designed by Atruio Vittori & Andreas Vogler. endobj /S /Span << /Pg 3 0 R How much are you willing to pay for 33 ounces of bottled water? endobj /S /TD /S /P stream /Type /Font >> endobj 376 0 obj endobj /S /P 240 0 obj /K [ 1 ] >> << >> << << endobj /Type /Action >> Other types of water towers may only store raw water for fire protection or industrial purposes, and may not necessarily be connected to a public 49 0 obj /P 41 0 R endobj 48 0 obj /Subtype /Type0 << >> >> >> << /P 220 0 R >> /TR /Identity /S /P /K 38 /P 309 0 R Traveling from Italy to Ethiopia was like visiting a whole new world for Italian architect, Arturo Vittori. << /P 50 0 R /P 271 0 R /S /Span The design for the Warka Tower comes from inspiration of the Warka tree. /S /Span /Type /OBJR /P 379 0 R 306 0 obj endobj 238 0 obj /P 68 0 R << /CIDSystemInfo 31 0 R >> endobj Tower That Captures Water From Thin Air Is Helping Sustain Communities - Off Grid World. << /K [ 13 ] /Pg 36 0 R /P 41 0 R A water tower is an elevated structure supporting a water tank constructed at a height sufficient to pressurize a distribution system for potable water, and to provide emergency storage for fire protection. /P 392 0 R 392 0 obj 55 0 obj endobj 334 0 obj >> /S /Span /Pg 23 0 R >> << << /P 176 0 R Privacy Statement the study led by MIT untangles the mystery of this ultra-strong concrete, by shedding light on previously overlooked abilities. /K [ 9 ] With the help of eight people, the tower can be easily constructed in ten days, using no mechanical tools. /CA 1 /S /Span endobj 398 0 obj /Pg 36 0 R endobj It functions only by natural phenomena such us gravity, condensation & evaporation and doesnt require electrical power. << /P 118 0 R << >> /Rect [ 380.11 377.56 419.84 389.05 ] /P 379 0 R << << 96 0 obj /K [ 125 0 R ] /Pg 23 0 R /P 189 0 R >> >> << 667 0 722 1000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 500 556 444 556 444 333 500 556 278 333 556 278 Terms of Use all images courtesy of warka water/architecture and vision. /P 170 0 R /S /P /Subtype /Link endobj /Encoding /WinAnsiEncoding << /P 335 0 R /Pg 36 0 R /K 14 /Pg 23 0 R /S /P /P 41 0 R /P 189 0 R /F1 5 0 R 148 0 obj 101 0 obj << /Pg 33 0 R Easy to maintain it is operated autonomously . 87 0 obj /Pg 36 0 R /SMask /None /K [ 352 0 R ] /ca 1 /S /Span (A Warka water tower Bamboo Tower That Produces Water from Air) (URL 4) Source publication +7 International Conference on Contemporary Affairs in Architecture and Urbanism (ICCAUA-2018). /FontWeight 700 >> >> endobj << >> >> /Pg 23 0 R /ItalicAngle -16.4 /S /TD 347 0 obj The project finds inspiration from lost ancient traditions and nature. endobj /K 15 /K [ 315 0 R 317 0 R 319 0 R 321 0 R 323 0 R ] /S /Span >> /S /H1 /K [ 123 0 R ] 73 0 obj << /K [ 205 0 R ] >> /SMask /None /S /Span /Flags 32 /Subtype /TrueType >> /Pg 23 0 R << /S /Span 156 0 obj Ameshnetmade ofnylon or polypropylene, whichcalls to minda largeChinese lantern,hangs inside,collectingdroplets of dew that form along the surface. endobj Testing performed by University of Rijeka, determined that the Warka Water Tower was able to collect every type of usable precipitation to maximize water collected. /S /TD endobj << 161 0 obj << /K 61 << The WarkaWater tower produces water by harvesting rain, fog and dew from the air. /Name /F1 /Pg 23 0 R /Pg 3 0 R A Warka Water structure comprises a bamboo frame, recyclable mesh, rope, canopy, and a water tank, and can be assembled easily and inexpensively by six people in about four days. /K 28 It will be available for purchase and distribution by humanitarian organizations. 180 0 obj /S /TD /FontName /Arial Impakter.com uses cookies to enhance your experience when visiting the website and to serve you with advertisements that might interest you. /P 344 0 R /Flags 32 /Pg 23 0 R 271 0 obj /Pg 15 0 R Please let us know your experience in using this product through comments below. designboom first discovered the warka water tower during the venice biennale back in 2012, shortly before vittori used our reader submissions platform to self-publish details behind the. << /AIS false << /Obj 21 0 R /Pg 3 0 R Tuan C. Nguyen is a Silicon Valley-based journalist specializing in technology, health, design and innovation. /K 19 /K [ 54 0 R ] The invention fromArturo Vittori, anindustrial designer, and his colleague Andreas Voglerdoesn't involve complicatedgadgetry or feats of engineering, but insteadrelies onbasic elements like shapeandmaterialand the ways in which theyworktogether. 320 0 obj >> 13 0 obj endobj /P 203 0 R endobj endobj >> /S /P /S /Span 278 556 444 667 0 444 389 ] endobj >> >> /S /Span /W 0 >> /P 190 0 R /P 271 0 R /K [ 15 ] Obviously, they try to muzzle me by all means. Despite the professors efforts, it seems that there are enough believers to keep Grander in business for a long time, a fact that Eder seems mostly resigned to. endobj /S /Link /P 41 0 R 168 0 obj /Pg 23 0 R /K [ 225 0 R ] /S /TD /F 4 /Pg 36 0 R Introduction endobj >> endobj a bamboo frame supports a mesh polyester material inside. /S /P /Pg 23 0 R /Pg 23 0 R >> /BM /Normal endobj 121 0 obj endobj /Subject (Warka Water Tower: An Innovative Method of Water Harvesting from Thin Air in Semi-Arid Regions) /K [ 197 0 R ] Ive already won two similar lawsuits And yet the court battle continues. /P 93 0 R /P 390 0 R /K [ 62 0 R ] << endobj Target regions are Ethiopia, Cameroon, Haiti, and Togo. /P 50 0 R 107 0 obj /Pg 36 0 R Your technology suggestions to add to the Solutions Library, Indicate organization(s)/individual(s) credited with design, Organizations which distribute this product (list all known), Individual/household/community/other: Indicate segment and region if applicable. /P 327 0 R /P 314 0 R endobj endobj 282 0 obj /Pg 23 0 R /K 1 >> /Pg 36 0 R /K [ 372 0 R ] /Contents [ 4 0 R 449 0 R ] /TR /Identity /S /Span /S /P endobj /P 303 0 R This crazy-looking tower creates 25 gallons of drinking water per day from thin air. /K [ 3 ] << /S /TD endobj 383 0 obj 220 0 obj /BM /Normal endobj >> << 58 0 obj /P 41 0 R /Pg 15 0 R The triangular frame of the tower, made from bamboo elements, can be easily transported and fixed with hemp ropes. /S /P 246 0 obj /S /Span Even today hes dealing with legal actions from the litigious water merchants. 278 0 obj /Usage << the project is garnering support for its efforts via a series of caring crowd campaigns which can be viewed here. /K 30 272 0 obj /K [ 0 ] /Pg 33 0 R << >> /P 68 0 R >> /P 133 0 R /P 194 0 R endobj endobj /Pg 23 0 R The design adapts to the local meteorological conditions, the geomorphological characteristic of the site, and the local culture. /P 161 0 R /K [ 43 ] /K [ 15 ] /P 203 0 R /S /Span 43 0 obj 208 0 obj << >> /Pg 36 0 R >> /P 222 0 R /K [ 3 ] /Pg 15 0 R >> /Pg 36 0 R >> << /K 74 endobj /P 314 0 R endobj They are designed to be erected quickly and easily with simple tools, and as such, can be maintained by local villagers. /S /P >> endobj The data in the Solutions Library is curated technical and market performance information that is normalized across all products, enabling side-by-side comparison and analysis of market influences. << >> 114 0 obj /Pg 23 0 R endobj /K 77 /P 63 0 R /K [ 177 0 R ] /Pg 23 0 R /K 25 Your answer probably ranges from About a buck to Nothing, asshole, water should be free.. /S /Span /K [ 52 0 R ] endobj No known safety hazards are related to this product. /K [ 64 0 R ] endobj /P 226 0 R >> /P 331 0 R /S /P /AIS false endobj /Obj 20 0 R /CIDToGIDMap /Identity endobj /K [ 112 0 R 113 0 R ] endobj /S /P /FontWeight 400 /StemV 40 /S /P endobj endobj >> /K [ 151 0 R ] >> /Marked true /K [ 69 0 R 71 0 R 72 0 R 73 0 R 74 0 R 75 0 R 76 0 R 77 0 R 78 0 R 79 0 R 80 0 R 81 0 R endobj So many people believed in his method that he was able to quit his job and become a full-time new-agey entrepreneur. 337 0 obj >> << << /P 41 0 R /S /LI 160 0 obj /P 189 0 R >> << >> endobj /P 41 0 R << /S /Span << /S /TD /P 324 0 R /S /LI /S /TR 53 0 obj endobj /Type /OCMD /S /TD >> >> /Pg 15 0 R /S /Span endobj /P 161 0 R /S /Span /Type /Font >> /K [ 193 0 R ] 370 0 obj /Pg 33 0 R endobj 227 0 R 229 0 R 230 0 R 231 0 R 232 0 R 234 0 R 239 0 R 235 0 R 236 0 R 237 0 R 238 0 R /Pg 36 0 R /S /LI /S /P /P 314 0 R << Evaluation methods/protocols/guidelines referenced by designer or manufacturer. >> /Pg 33 0 R /P 41 0 R /P 41 0 R /Ascent 905 127 0 obj 215 0 obj Designs for this product are tailored to community needs. They are designed to be environmentally friendly by not causing any pollution or harm to the ground they are built on. /Type /Action >> /Pg 23 0 R Over the next few days, Vittori continued to see many women traveling with these large containers, despite the fact that many natural sources of water are often contaminated with parasites and human and animal waste. /Pg 23 0 R 59 0 obj /S /Span endobj /Pg 33 0 R 369 0 obj /K [ 4 ] /TR /Identity /S /TD << << /Pg 36 0 R << 166 0 obj 154 0 obj 358 0 obj >> << /S /P /Descent -216 >> The Warka Water team designed the towers to fit in with the natural landscape of Ethiopia and to utilize local materials. /ToUnicode 399 0 R 342 0 obj endobj /Pg 36 0 R /S /P /Pg 33 0 R endobj /Pg 36 0 R /S /P /Pg 23 0 R >> /K [ 29 ] /Encoding /WinAnsiEncoding /S /Span endobj /S /LI /S /Table As an Amazon associate, I earn from qualifying purchases. /P 68 0 R 187 0 obj /Pg 23 0 R /K [ 36 ] /Pg 15 0 R << 313 0 obj << 11 0 obj << /P 41 0 R /P 41 0 R /S /P /K [ 87 ] The product is distributed by Warka Water and it is still in the testing phase. endobj /Pg 23 0 R endobj /Pg 36 0 R /P 41 0 R endobj /Pg 36 0 R endobj /ItalicAngle 0 /P 241 0 R >> >> /S /Span /MaxWidth 2665 /S /P 289 0 obj endobj The root cause of Ethiopias major health problems is the spread of diseases perpetuated by the lack of clean water and sanitation systems. /K 71 endobj endobj >> /S /Span /AvgWidth 401 /S /TD /K [ 106 0 R 107 0 R ] >> /K [ 141 0 R ] /ca 1 229 0 obj /View << /K [ 358 0 R ] 284 0 obj /BaseFont /Times#20New#20Roman,Bold Copyright of 2023 engineeringforchange.org, Target region for distribution/implementation (listed by country if specified), Organization(s) distributing/deploying this product directly to communities/individuals?". /Pg 23 0 R 500 333 0 0 0 0 0 0 722 0 722 722 667 611 0 0 389 500 778 0 944 722 778 0 0 722 556 /P 314 0 R endobj << >> /K [ 143 0 R ] >> >> 309 0 obj /S /LI endobj endobj >> endobj endobj >> /P 271 0 R endobj 169 0 obj /P 68 0 R endobj >> endobj 273 0 obj The Warka tower, named after the Ethiopian fig tree, is designed to provide water through three methods: rainwater, fog harvesting, and dew condensation. /K [ 40 ] /S /TD >> /F4 11 0 R /S /TR See the disclosure. >> 255 0 obj >> 186 0 obj << /S /InlineShape /Pg 36 0 R /S /P /Subtype /TrueType /Pg 15 0 R comprising a bamboo frame that supports a mesh polyester material inside, the tower is both cheap and easy to build. /K [ 221 0 R ] /Pg 36 0 R /Pg 15 0 R /Widths 394 0 R /StructParent 4 << /Ascent 905 /Pg 36 0 R /K [ 218 0 R 220 0 R 222 0 R 224 0 R 226 0 R 228 0 R 230 0 R ] Warka Tower is designed to harvest potable water from the atmosphere (it collects rain, harvests fog and dew), and functions only by natural phenomena such as gravity, condensation & evaporation and doesn't require electrical power. /S /Span >> /S /Span endobj /Pg 36 0 R << /Pg 23 0 R /Pg 23 0 R /Pg 36 0 R the project has developed a modular system namedW-solar that turns any warka tower into a source of electricity by adding solar panels to provide illumination and power for recharging mobile devices. /K 32 >> 297 0 obj endobj >> endobj /K 20 /Pg 23 0 R 232 0 R 233 0 R 240 0 R 241 0 R 263 0 R 264 0 R 265 0 R 266 0 R 268 0 R 269 0 R 270 0 R /XHeight 250 Warka Water Inc "Warka Water is a philosophy looking at the environment and different possibilities to collect and harvest water in a sustainable way," he explains. << /StemV 42 << /Pg 23 0 R The Warka Tower can have a number of add-ons such asWSolar, Warka Garden, and Warka Sanitation. /P 241 0 R >> /P 233 0 R /S /TD /P 101 0 R 197 0 obj 204 0 obj endobj /CA 0.1 >> << /K [ 346 0 R ] << 113-132. /Pg 15 0 R /Pg 23 0 R How much are you willing to pay for 33 ounces of bottled water? /Pg 23 0 R Inventions such as the Warka Water towers raise questions of how water-relief systems can help to end the water crisis around the world. 140 0 obj /P 41 0 R /Pg 23 0 R ] << 61 0 obj /DW 1000 178 0 obj /Parent 450 0 R /Pg 33 0 R >> /P 184 0 R /K [ 12 ] endobj 214 0 obj endobj /K [ 195 0 R ] 386 0 obj << /K [ 39 ]
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