WebStatistics from the 2011 census showed that 66.7 per cent of the population was White (59.3 per cent White British, 2.4 per cent White Irish, 0.1 per cent Gypsy or Irish Traveller, 4.9 per cent Other White although the size of mixed European and British ethnic groups is unclear, there are reportedly over 25,000 people in Greater Manchester of at least partial Italian QuickFacts provides statistics for all states and Manchester was credited as the main driving force behind British indie music of the 1980s led by The Smiths, later including The Stone Roses, Happy Mondays, Inspiral Carpets, and James. 45,649. Much of the First Greater Manchester business was sold to Diamond North West and Go North West in 2019. [171] The 110million venue was confirmed in July 2016. As of the 2000 census, the village population was 354. [120] The strong office market in Manchester has been partly attributed to "northshoring", (from offshoring) which entails the relocation or alternative creation of jobs away from the overheated South to areas where office space is possibly cheaper and the workforce market less saturated. Many of the big clubs suffered problems with organised crime at that time; Haslam describes one where staff were so completely intimidated that free admission and drinks were demanded (and given) and drugs were openly dealt. census.customerservices@ons.gov.uk Now based at MediaCityUK, the company's former headquarters at Granada Studios on Quay Street with its distinctive illuminated sign were a prominent landmark on the Manchester skyline for several decades. In 2012 an estimated 2,702,200 people lived in Greater Manchester. QuickFacts provides statistics for all states and counties, and for cities and towns with a population of 5,000 or more. [136] The network consists of eight lines with 99 stops. WebIn Manchester 82.63% of the population is White In Manchester 3.26% of the population is Black In Manchester 1.86% of the population is Asian Compare Manchester, TN Demographics vs Compare Manchester population breakdown by race In Manchester, 9.1% of people are of Hispanic or Latino origin. A centre of capitalism, Manchester was once the scene of bread and labour riots, as well as calls for greater political recognition by the city's working and non-titled classes. [49] In January 2007, the independent Casino Advisory Panel licensed Manchester to build the UK's only supercasino,[50] but plans were abandoned in February 2008. [115] On the other hand, Greater Manchester is home to more multi-millionaires than anywhere outside London, with the City of Manchester taking up most of the tally. It is achieved by restricting inappropriate development within the designated areas and imposing stricter conditions on permitted building. Manchester is a centre for musical education: the Royal Northern College of Music and Chetham's School of Music. [197], The Madchester scene of the 1980s, from which groups including The Stone Roses, the Happy Mondays, Inspiral Carpets, 808 State, James and The Charlatans emerged, was based around clubs such as The Haienda. [85] The city experienced the greatest percentage population growth outside London, with an increase of 19 per cent to over 500,000. rounded estimates for Census 2021 and unrounded estimates from the 2011 The Manchester Ship Canal opened in 1894, creating the Port of Manchester and linking the city to the Irish Sea, 36 miles (58km) to the west. [30][31][32] It developed a wide range of industries, so that by 1835 "Manchester was without challenge the first and greatest industrial city in the world. [133], Manchester became the first city in the UK to acquire a modern light rail tram system when the Manchester Metrolink opened in 1992. The population of Manchester has seen a variety of figures over the past ten years. Manchesters minimum annual growth rate is 0.57%, while its maximum is 1.19%. This means that Manchester adds approximately 3,005-6,106 people each year to its overall population. Manchester is highlighted on the bar chart along with other local authority areas in the North West. [116] In 2013 Manchester was ranked 6th in the UK for quality of life, according to a rating of the UK's 12 largest cities. [226][238] Manchester is also covered by two internet television channels: Quays News and Manchester.tv. In England, the largest age group in 2021 was people aged 30 to 34 years. This is higher than the overall increase for England (6.6%), where the population grew by nearly 3.5 million to 56,489,800. Manchester is located at (39.541840, -90.329390). [153] It ceased to operate in June 2018, citing poor infrastructure. [24] Around the 14th century, Manchester received an influx of Flemish weavers, sometimes credited as the foundation of the region's textile industry. Description of 'Manchester Business School, Manchester Business School Archive, 1965-2002. The great majority of cotton spinning took place in the towns of south Lancashire and north Cheshire, and Manchester was for a time the most productive centre of cotton processing.[27]. The number of people on the pitch, or the number of pitches for one person, changes as described in the text content. [189] Gaskell penned all her novels but Mary Barton at her home in 84 Plymouth Grove. Manchester Liverpool Road was the world's first purpose-built passenger and goods railway station[128] and served as the Manchester terminus on the Liverpool & Manchester Railway the world's first inter-city passenger railway. This population pyramid shows the population of males and females in each five-year age group at the time of the 2011 Census.The largest age group in the North West back then was those aged 45 to 49 years. [47], Spurred by the investment after the 1996 bomb and aided by the XVII Commonwealth Games, the city centre has undergone extensive regeneration. There were 76,095 undergraduate and postgraduate students at Manchester Metropolitan University, the University of Manchester and Royal Northern College of Music in the 2011/2012 academic year. In 1780, Richard Arkwright began construction of Manchester's first cotton mill. The Great Depression and increased overseas competition sent the citys textile industry into decline. Throughout the 1950s and 1960s, the slums that used to house the workers were demolished. The population declined as families were relocated to new housing in the suburbs. The city's cosmopolitan atmosphere contributed to a vibrant culture, which included the Hall Orchestra. [27] However, this period of decline coincided with the rise of the city as the financial centre of the region. Web2011 Census Data - Resident Population of Greater Manchester. QuickFacts provides statistics for all states and counties, and for cities and towns with a population of 5,000 A population pyramid is displayed. WebManchester is a village in southeast Scott County, Illinois, United States. For example, casting and machining expertise at Beyer, Peacock & Company's locomotive works in Gorton was switched to bomb making; Dunlop's rubber works in Chorlton-on-Medlock made barrage balloons; and just outside the city in Trafford Park, engineers Metropolitan-Vickers made Avro Manchester and Avro Lancaster bombers and Ford built the Rolls-Royce Merlin engines to power them. [82] The green belt was first drawn up in 1961. The per hours-worked gender pay gap is 3.3 per cent compared with 11.1 per cent for Britain. [223], An attempt to launch a Northern daily newspaper, the North West Times, employing journalists made redundant by other titles, closed in 1988. WebThe Manchester City Council, a local authority, governs the city. [224] Another attempt was made with the North West Enquirer, which hoped to provide a true "regional" newspaper for the North West, much in the same vein as the Yorkshire Post does for Yorkshire or The Northern Echo does for the North East; it folded in October 2006.[224]. U.S. Census Bureau QuickFacts: Manchester city, New Hampshire QuickFacts Manchester city, New Hampshire Table (a) Includes persons reporting only one race (c) Economic Census - Puerto Rico data are not comparable to U.S. Economic Census data (b) Hispanics may be of any race, so also are included in applicable race A number of reports have been produced by the council relating to the population of manchester includingcurrent estimates of the countof the population by ward and sex, and future projections for population growth. A reconstructed part of the Roman fort of Mamucium is open to the public in Castlefield. It was surpassed in 2018 by the 659-foot (201m) South Tower of the Deansgate Square project, also in Manchester. These population estimates and projections come from the latest revision of the UN World Urbanization Prospects. Day, for example, students and in some urban areas.These changes Manchester also has the third largest economy in the United Kingdom and it is the third most visited city in the country by foreigners after London and Edinburgh. WebFull demographic report of Manchester, CT 06040 population including education levels, household income, job market, ethnic makeup, and languages. The ITV franchise Granada Television has been based in Manchester since 1954. In 2011, 80 per cent of public transport journeys in Greater Manchester were made by bus, amounting to 220million passenger journeys each year. Manchester suffered greatly from the Great Depression and the underlying structural changes that began to supplant the old industries, including textile manufacture. There has been an increase of 9.6% in people aged 65 years and over, an increase of 7.9% in people aged 15 to 64 years, and an increase of 16.9% in children aged under 15 years. [3] Manchester is, along with Nashua, one of two seats of New Manchester's 2023 population is now estimated at 3,028,104. [168] In 2014, HOME, a new custom-built arts complex opened. However, it began to expand rapidly during the turn of the 19th century. It is part of the Jacksonville Micropolitan Statistical Area. [123], The award-winning Heaton Park in the north of the city borough is one of the largest municipal parks in Europe, covering 610 acres (250ha) of parkland. There are three schools nearby: William Hulme's Grammar School, Withington Girls' School and Manchester High School for Girls. WebManchester is a village in southeast Scott County, Illinois, United States. The University of Manchester includes the Manchester Business School, which offered the first MBA course in the UK in 1965. [180], The work of Stretford-born painter L. S. Lowry, known for "matchstick" paintings of industrial Manchester and Salford, can be seen in the City and Whitworth Manchester galleries, and at the Lowry art centre in Salford Quays (in the neighbouring borough of Salford), which devotes a large permanent exhibition to his works. [137] A new line to the Trafford Centre opened in 2020. [58] Pevsner wrote "That [neighbouring] Stretford and Salford are not administratively one with Manchester is one of the most curious anomalies of England". Established in 1515,[210] as a free grammar school next to what is now the cathedral, it moved in 1931 to Old Hall Lane in Fallowfield, south Manchester, to accommodate the growing student body. One of the earliest instructors and classical music pianists/conductors at the RNCM, shortly after its founding, was the Russian-born Arthur Friedheim, (18591932), who later had the music library at the famed Peabody Institute conservatory of music in Baltimore, Maryland, named after him. The Rylands Library Papyrus P52, believed to be the earliest extant New Testament text, is on permanent display there. The 2011 census found the racial and ethnic composition of Manchester was: Since 2001, the share of Christians in Manchester has fallen from 62.4% to 48.7%, while the percentage of people with no religious affiliation increased from 16% to 25.4%. The Manchester Velodrome, built as a part of the bid for the 2000 games, has become a catalyst for British success in cycling. The National Indoor BMX Arena (2,000 capacity) adjacent to the velodrome opened in 2011. In more recent years, temperatures have occasionally reached over 30C. [196] The more than 500 licensed premises[197] in the city centre have a capacity to deal with more than 250,000 visitors,[198] with 110,000130,000 people visiting on a typical weekend night,[197] making Manchester the most popular city for events at 79 per thousand people. [135] The present system mostly runs on former commuter rail lines converted for light rail use, and crosses the city centre via on-street tram lines. There are also a number of reports relating to ethnic minority groups in manchester, and migration patterns. WebDespite its growth to a population of more than 70,000 by 1801, the town had no system of government and was still managed, like a village, by a manorial court leet (a court held semiannually by the lord of the manor or his steward to conduct local government). The Manchester Larger Urban Zone, a Eurostat measure of the functional city-region approximated to local government districts, had a population of 2,539,100 in 2004. In the 1950s, the city was home to a so-called "Manchester School" of classical composers, which was composed of Harrison Birtwistle, Peter Maxwell Davies, David Ellis and Alexander Goehr. The expansion of international trade links during the Industrial Revolution led to the introduction of the first consuls in the 1820s and since then over 800, from all parts of the world, have been based in Manchester. As of 2021, Manchester is the most densely populated of the North West's 39 local authority areas, with around 34 people living on each football pitch-sized area of land. [52] It was the deadliest terrorist attack and first suicide bombing in Britain since the 7 July 2005 London bombings. [140], The city has one of the most extensive bus networks outside London, with over 50 bus companies operating in the Greater Manchester region radiating from the city. Census. [17] The Irwell and Mersey were made navigable by 1736, opening a route from Manchester to the sea docks on the Mersey. [17] The First World War interrupted access to the export markets. [43] Heavy industry suffered a downturn from the 1960s and was greatly reduced under the economic policies followed by Margaret Thatcher's government after 1979. It began its first broadcast, but in 2015, That's Manchester took over to air on 31 May and launched the freeview channel 8 service slot, before moving to channel 7 in April 2016. The places that have seen the largest percentage decrease in the number of children aged under 15 years are Westminster (19.4%) and Kensington and Chelsea (17.8%) in London and Richmondshire in Yorkshire (12.3%). [16] After the Roman withdrawal and Saxon conquest, the focus of settlement shifted to the confluence of the Irwell and Irk sometime before the arrival of the Normans after 1066. [170] It is due to open at the end of 2019. [6] It is bordered by the Cheshire Plain to the south, the Pennines to the north and east, and the neighbouring city of Salford to the west. At the 2020 census, the city had a population of 115,644. Population change in certain areas may reflect how the coronavirus WebManchester has always been vastly more populous than any other district of Greater Manchester. The largest to be detonated on British soil, the bomb injured over 200 people, heavily damaged nearby buildings, and broke windows .mw-parser-output .frac{white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output .frac .num,.mw-parser-output .frac .den{font-size:80%;line-height:0;vertical-align:super}.mw-parser-output .frac .den{vertical-align:sub}.mw-parser-output .sr-only{border:0;clip:rect(0,0,0,0);height:1px;margin:-1px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;position:absolute;width:1px}12 mile (800m) away. In 2012 it showed the strongest annual growth in business stock (5 per cent) of all core cities. At its height, 1,500 journalists were employed, earning the city the nickname "second Fleet Street". [146] Services cover many destinations in Europe, North America, the Caribbean, Africa, the Middle East, and Asia (with more destinations from Manchester than any other airport in Britain). It is still extant and its buildings form part of the Science & Industry Museum. Tower Hamlets in London has become the most densely populated local authority area in England (overtaking Islington) with the equivalent of around 112 people per pitch. [217] Manchester hosted the World Squash Championships in 2008,[218] the 2010 World Lacrosse Championship,[219] the 2013 Ashes series, 2013 Rugby League World Cup and 2015 Rugby World Cup. [93], Kidd identifies Moss Side, Longsight, Cheetham Hill, Rusholme, as centres of population for ethnic minorities. QuickFacts provides statistics for all states and counties, and for cities and towns with a population of 5,000 or more. From then the population began to decrease rapidly, due to slum clearance and the increased building of social housing overspill estates by Manchester City Council after the Second World War such as Hattersley and Langley. [21] By 1421 Thomas de la Warre founded and constructed a collegiate church for the parish, now Manchester Cathedral; the domestic premises of the college house Chetham's School of Music and Chetham's Library. In 2019, the Manchester Local Education Authority was ranked second to last out of Greater Manchester's ten LEAs and 140th out of 151 in the country LEAs based on the percentage of pupils attaining grades 4 or above in English and mathematics GCSEs (General Certificate of Secondary Education) with 56.2 per cent compared with the national average of 64.9 per cent. [109], KPMG's competitive alternative report also found that Manchester was Europe's most affordable city featured, ranking slightly better than the Dutch cities of Rotterdam and Amsterdam, which all have a cost-of-living index of less than 95. [175] The Manchester Museum opened to the public in the 1880s, has notable Egyptology and natural history collections. (2001) city, 392,419; Greater Manchester metropolitan county, 2,482,328; (2011) city, 503,127; Greater Manchester metropolitan county, 2,682,528. WebThe current metro area population of Manchester in 2022 is 2,770,000, a 0.73% increase from 2021. [242][243] In addition, the British Council maintains a metropolitan centre in Manchester. [225][226][227] Granada produces Coronation Street,[228] local news and programmes for North West England. A number of television studios have been in operation around the city, and have since relocated to MediaCityUK in neighbouring Salford. WebManchester's 2023 population is now estimated at 3,028,104. There are approximately 9,563 births each year and around 6,540 deaths. A chart shows the population rankings of local authority areas for total population size in England in 2011 and 2021. Source: UK Office for National Statistics (web). The biggest took place during the Christmas Blitz on the nights of 22/23 and 24 December 1940, when an estimated 474 tonnes (467 long tons) of high explosives plus over 37,000 incendiary bombs were dropped. [142] Go North West operate a three-route zero-fare Manchester Metroshuttle, which carries 2.8million commuters a year around Manchester's business districts. Heavy rail lines enter the city from all directions, the principal destination being Manchester Piccadilly station. Bands that have emerged from the Manchester music scene include Van der Graaf Generator, Oasis, The Smiths, Joy Division and its successor group New Order, Buzzcocks, The Stone Roses, The Fall, The Durutti Column, 10cc, Godley & Creme, The Verve, Elbow, Doves, The Charlatans, M People, The 1975, Simply Red, Take That, Dutch Uncles, Everything Everything, Pale Waves and The Outfield. [194] Dame Carol Ann Duffy, Poet Laureate from 2009 to 2019, moved to the city in 1996 and lives in West Didsbury. [209] Together they have a combined population of over 80,000 students as of 2022.[203]. [147] A second runway was opened in 2001 and there have been continued terminal improvements. [190] It is now open as a literary museum. [61] The River Mersey flows through the south of Manchester. Elsewhere in the city, the John Rylands Library holds an extensive collection of early printing. The Manchester Ship Canal was built between 1888 and 1894, in some sections by canalisation of the Rivers Irwell and Mersey, running 36 miles (58km)[34] from Salford to Eastham Locks on the tidal Mersey. Y1 - 2007/7/25. Following the Roman conquest of Britain in the 1st century, General Agricola ordered the construction of a fort named Mamucium in the year 79 to ensure that Roman interests in Deva Victrix (Chester) and Eboracum (York) were protected from the Brigantes. The Roman habitation of Manchester probably ended around the 3rd century; its civilian settlement appears to have been abandoned by the mid-3rd century, although the fort may have supported a small garrison until the late 3rd or early 4th century. [54][55][56], The City of Manchester is governed by the Manchester City Council. [196] The velodrome hosted the UCI Track Cycling World Championships for a record third time in 2008. [46] The final insurance payout was over 400million; many affected businesses never recovered from the loss of trade. In 1950, the population of Manchester was 2,422,246. Manchester was one of the centres of textile manufacture during the Industrial Revolution. Manchester Town Hall, in Albert Square, was built in the Gothic revival style and is seen as one of the most important Victorian buildings in England. [59] It was this separation that resulted in Salford becoming the judicial seat of Salfordshire, which included the ancient parish of Manchester. At the other end of the scale, Copeland has seen a fall of 5.0%. Two Premier League football clubs bear the city's name Manchester City and Manchester United. [212] Of the 63 secondary schools in the LEA, four had 80 per cent or more pupils achieving Grade 4 or above in English and maths GCSEs: Manchester High School for Girls, The King David High School, Manchester Islamic High School for Girls, and Kassim Darwish Grammar School for Boys.[213]. [45] New and renovated complexes such as The Printworks and Corn Exchange have become popular shopping, eating and entertainment areas. [66] Snowfalls are not common in the city because of the urban warming effect but the West Pennine Moors to the north-west, South Pennines to the north-east and Peak District to the east receive more snow, which can close roads leading out of the city. It also has a flight school,[151] and both the Greater Manchester Police Air Support Unit and the North West Air Ambulance have helicopters based there. [172]:1314 The theatre, to be called The Factory, after Manchester's Factory Records, will provide a permanent home for the Manchester International Festival. There is also a Chinatown with the third-largest Chinese population in Europe. [110] Meanwhile, KPMG's competitive alternative report found that in 2012 Manchester had the 9th lowest tax cost of any industrialised city in the world,[111] and fiscal devolution has come earlier to Manchester than to any other British city: it can keep half the extra taxes it gets from transport investment. 135149. [35], Manchester has a notable place in the history of Marxism and left-wing politics; being the subject of Friedrich Engels' work The Condition of the Working Class in England in 1844; Engels spent much of his life in and around Manchester,[36] and when Karl Marx visited Manchester, they met at Chetham's Library. The name Manchester originates from the Latin name Mamucium or its variant Mancunio and the citizens are still referred to as Mancunians (/mnkjunin/). There are several areas that serve as a center for ethnic minority populations, including Rusholme, Cheetham Hill, Moss Side and Longsight. [29] The industrial revolution brought about huge change in Manchester and was key to the increase in Manchester's population. Commerce was supported by financial service industries such as banking and insurance. [131], Recent improvements in Manchester as part of the Northern Hub in the 2010s have been numerous electrification schemes into and through Manchester, redevelopment of Victoria station and construction of the Ordsall Chord directly linking Victoria and Piccadilly. Smaller venues include the Contact Theatre and Z-arts in Hulme. The population of England and Wales has increased by more than 3.5 million in the 10 years leading up to Census 2021. In Manchester, the population size has increased by 9.7%, from around 503,100 in 2011 to 552,000 in 2021. Although from southern England, The Chemical Brothers subsequently formed in Manchester. [196], Public houses in the Canal Street area have had an LGBTQ+ clientele since at least 1940,[196] and now form the centre of Manchester's LGBTQ+ community. [179] Other exhibition spaces and museums in Manchester include Islington Mill in Salford, the National Football Museum at Urbis, Castlefield Gallery, the Manchester Costume Gallery at Platt Fields Park, the People's History Museum and the Manchester Jewish Museum. [173] The Museum of Transport displays a collection of historic buses and trams. The area also attracts large numbers of Chinese students to the city who, in attending the local universities,[95] contribute to Manchester having the third-largest Chinese population in Europe.[96][97]. Manchester township, Ocean County, New Jersey; Phillipsburg town, Warren County, New Jersey; Deptford township, Gloucester County, New Jersey QuickFacts provides statistics for all states and counties, and for cities and towns with a The local authority areas displayed on the map change form and position to create a bar chart that orders selected areas of the North West by percentage change in total population. Population Estimates, July 1 2021, (V2021) . [170] Later the council stated it had secured a further 32million. [158] Another notable contemporary band from near Manchester is The Courteeners consisting of Liam Fray and four close friends. [13] The suffix -chester is from Old English ceaster ("Roman fortification", itself a loanword from Latin castra, "fort; fortified town"). [164], Manchester has two symphony orchestras, the Hall and the BBC Philharmonic, and a chamber orchestra, the Manchester Camerata. A drawing of a football pitch is displayed. People. Today, the city is well served by its rail network although it is now working to capacity,[130] and is at the centre of an extensive county-wide railway network, including the West Coast Main Line, with two mainline stations: Manchester Piccadilly and Manchester Victoria. Of all households in Manchester, 0.23 per cent were Same-Sex Civil Partnership households, compared with an English national average of 0.16 per cent in 2011.[87]. Feedback submitted to us on this form is monitored but you wont receive a reply. Manchester became known as the world's largest marketplace for cotton goods[17][28] and was dubbed "Cottonopolis" and "Warehouse City" during the Victorian era. One of Manchester's notable secondary schools is Manchester Grammar School. These features are its climate, its proximity to a seaport at Liverpool, the availability of water power from its rivers, and its nearby coal reserves.[62]. The urban center of the town is the [214] Manchester City's home is the City of Manchester Stadium in Bradford in east Manchester, built for the 2002 Commonwealth Games and then reconfigured as a football ground. This is higher than the overall increase for England The Manchester Arena hosted the FINA World Swimming Championships in 2008. The chart changes into circles located at the centre of each local authority area on a map. WebThe population of the boroughs in the Metropolitan County of Greater Manchester. partially state funded), but it reverted to independent status in 1976 after abolition of the direct-grant system. [18][22] In the early 1800s, John Dalton formulated his atomic theory in Manchester. The Greater Manchester Combined Authority, with a directly elected mayor, has responsibilities for economic strategy and transport, amongst other areas, on a Greater Manchester-wide basis. [119], Manchester has the largest UK office market outside London, according to GVA Grimley, with a quarterly office uptake (averaged over 20102014) of some 250,000 square ft equivalent to the quarterly office uptake of Leeds, Liverpool and Newcastle combined and 90,000 square feet more than the nearest rival, Birmingham. [88] In addition to Manchester itself, the LUZ includes the remainder of the county of Greater Manchester. [117], Women fare better in Manchester than the rest of the country in comparative pay with men. Manchester's 2023 population is now estimated at, Manchester has grown by 18,202 in the last year, which represents a, These population estimates and projections come from the latest revision of the, the second most populous urban area in the United Kingdom, it is the third most visited city in the country, The 2011 census found the racial and ethnic composition, the share of Christians in Manchester has fallen, There is also a Chinatown with the third-largest Chinese population in, White: 66.7% (59.3% White British, 2.4% White Irish, 0.1% Irish Traveller or Gypsy, 4.9% other white), Asian: 17.1% (8.5% Pakistani, 2.7% Chinese, 2.3% Indian, 1.3% Bangladeshi, 2.3% other Asian), Black: 8.6% (5.1% African, 1.6% other black). Manchester's population, ethnicity and migration. [176], The municipally owned Manchester Art Gallery in Mosley Street houses a permanent collection of European painting and one of Britain's main collections of Pre-Raphaelite paintings. These names are generally thought to represent a Latinisation of an original Brittonic name. Manchester is a large city in the northwest of England in the United Kingdom. It is ranked as a beta world city by the Globalization and World Cities Research Network.[107]. WebManchester City Council has developed its own population forecasting model (MCCFM). QuickFacts Mantua township, Gloucester County, New Jersey; Manchester township, Ocean County, New Jersey. Manchester encompasses a large number of historical and enthralling sights like Hilton Tower, Heathon Park, One At the time of the agreement, it was in the, textile manufacture during the Industrial Revolution, Manchester Liverpool Road railway station, The Condition of the Working Class in England in 1844, List of companies based in Greater Manchester, Globalization and World Cities Research Network, List of tallest buildings and structures in Manchester, Grade I listed buildings in Greater Manchester, Grade II* listed buildings in Greater Manchester, over double the number of annual passengers, Greater Manchester Police Air Support Unit, List of music artists and bands from Manchester. They include Elizabeth Gaskell's novel Mary Barton: A Tale of Manchester Life (1848),[184] and studies such as The Condition of the Working Class in England in 1844 by Friedrich Engels, while living and working here. WebManchester township, Ocean County, New Jersey; Woolwich township, Gloucester County, New Jersey; Deptford township, Gloucester County, New Jersey QuickFacts provides statistics for all states and counties, and for cities and towns with a The icon links to further information about a selected division including its population structure (gender, country of birth, ethnic group, religion). WebManchester's 2023 population is now estimated at 3,028,104. [187], Letitia Landon's poetical illustration Manchester to a vista over the city by G. Pickering in Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1835, records the rapid growth of the city and its cultural importance.[188]. The map zooms out to show the percentage change in population size in all local authority areas in the North West. In Manchester, the population size has increased by 9.7%, from around 503,100 in 2011 to 552,000 in 2021. As the UK economy continues to recover from its 20082010 downturn, Manchester compares favourably according to recent figures. [17] Much of the wider area was laid waste in the subsequent Harrying of the North. Throughout the Middle Ages Manchester remained a manorial township, but began to expand "at an astonishing rate" around the turn of the 19th century. [85], The Greater Manchester Built-up Area in 2011 had an estimated population of 2,553,400. not add exactly.Changes over time have been calculated with It gained university status in 1992, and in the same year absorbed Crewe and Alsager College of Higher Education in South Cheshire. [17] By 1963 the port of Manchester was the UK's third largest,[42] and employed over 3,000 men, but the canal was unable to handle the increasingly large container ships. A larger-than-life statue of Abraham Lincoln by George Gray Barnard in the eponymous Lincoln Square (having stood for many years in Platt Fields) was presented to the city by Mr and Mrs Charles Phelps Taft of Cincinnati, Ohio, to mark the part Lancashire played in the cotton famine and American Civil War of 18611865. There is regular but generally light precipitation throughout the year. Nearby areas like Salford and Cheshire East have seen their populations increase by around 15.4% and 7.7%, respectively, while others such as Stockport saw an increase of 4.1% and Trafford saw smaller growth (3.8%). [174] Trafford Park in the neighbouring borough of Trafford is home to Imperial War Museum North. [14] Central Manchester has been permanently settled since this time. [122], Manchester also has a number of skyscrapers built in the 1960s and 1970s, the tallest being the CIS Tower near Manchester Victoria station until the Beetham Tower was completed in 2006. The first edition of Top of the Pops was broadcast here on New Year's Day 1964. [159] With over 21,000 seats, it is the largest arena of its type in Europe. [220] The Manchester Evening News has the largest circulation of a UK regional evening newspaper and is distributed free of charge in the city centre on Thursdays and Fridays, but paid for in the suburbs. Singer-songwriter Ren Harvieu is also from Greater Manchester. [108] The city had a relatively sharp increase in the number of business deaths, the largest increase in all the core cities, but this was offset by strong growth in new businesses, resulting in strong net growth. Manchester, New Hampshire is the 253rd largest city in the US. 376 were killed and 30,000 houses were damaged. In 1931, the Cheshire civil parishes of Baguley, Northenden and Northen Etchells from the south of the River Mersey were added. The city had a new terrestrial channel from January 2014 when YourTV Manchester, which won the OFCOM licence bid in February 2013. The "Manchester City Zone", "Manchester post town" and the "Manchester Congestion Charge" are all examples of this. It has a population of 2.7 million people in the urban [157] Former Smiths frontman Morrissey, whose lyrics often refer to Manchester locations and culture, later found international success as a solo artist. [126] A Concorde is on display near Manchester Airport. [207] The University of Law, the largest provider of vocation legal training in Europe, has a campus in the city. [71], Manchester lies at the centre of a green belt region extending into the wider surrounding counties. The area of each circle indicates the total population. An American visitor taken to Manchester's blackspots saw "wretched, defrauded, oppressed, crushed human nature, lying and bleeding fragments".[39]. Piccadilly Gardens has monuments dedicated to Queen Victoria, Robert Peel, James Watt and the Duke of Wellington. Traffic declined, and the port closed in 1982. [215] Lancashire County Cricket Club also play in Trafford at Old Trafford Cricket Ground and regularly hosts international test matches. As of today, the most recent published UK Census data was for 2011. An 6,547,000 people were estimated in 2012 to live within 30 miles (50km) of Manchester and 11,694,000 within 50 miles (80km). Population change since 2000: +5.3% Zip codes: 03101, 03102, 03103, 03104, 03109. Using the first results from this census, we look at which places have seen the biggest increases and decreases, which areas had the largest growth in different age groups, and how local authority areas like Manchester compare with others. [15] A stabilised fragment of foundations of the final version of the Roman fort is visible in Castlefield. Manchester is a town in Hartford County, Connecticut, United States. Both usages are preserved in Insular Celtic languages, such as mam meaning "breast" in Irish and "mother" in Welsh. Manchester experiences a temperate oceanic climate (Kppen: Cfb), like much of the British Isles, with warm summers and cool winters. The town is named after Manchester, in England. [222], Several local weekly free papers are distributed by the MEN group. [231][232] WebT1 - Population bottlenecks promote cooperation in bacterial biofilms. In 1950, the population of Manchester was 2,422,246. It attracted educated visitors from all parts of Britain and Europe. Manchester United play home games at Old Trafford, the largest club ground in the United Kingdom although this is not located within the City of Manchester and is in the neighbouring metropolitan borough of Trafford. The metro area population of Manchester in 2021 was 2,750,000, a 0.73% increase from 2020. [45], Manchester has a history of attacks attributed to Irish Republicans, including the Manchester Martyrs of 1867, arson in 1920, a series of explosions in 1939, and two bombs in 1992. The map now highlights the areas with the largest decreases in children aged under 15 years. The Cutting It series set in the city's Northern Quarter and The Street were set in Manchester[235] as was Life on Mars. At 9.7%, Manchester's population increase is higher than the increase for the North West (5.2%). [86] Manchester's population is projected to reach 532,200 by 2021, an increase of 5.8 per cent from 2011. The population pyramid turns into a horizontal bar chart, with bars representing the percentage change in the number of people of any sex in each five-year age group in England. More recently, in 2021, the largest age group in the North West was those aged 50 to 54 years. Like most of the UK, the Manchester area was mobilised extensively during the Second World War. Manchester began to expand rapidly during the 19th century as more people came to the city for work from Scotland, Ireland and other areas during the Industrial Revolution. Cotton processing in other parts of the world increased, often on machines produced in Manchester. [25] A stroke of a baron's pen is said to have divorced Manchester and Salford, though it was not Salford that became separated from Manchester, it was Manchester, with its humbler line of lords, that was separated from Salford. Religious beliefs, according to the 2021 census[90], Since the 2001 census, the proportion of Christians in Manchester has fallen by 22 per cent from 62.4 per cent to 48.7 per cent in 2011. Charles Dickens is reputed to have set his novel Hard Times in the city, and though partly modelled on Preston, it shows the influence of his friend Mrs Gaskell. Manchester township, Ocean County, New Jersey. [17] In 1878 the GPO (the forerunner of British Telecom) provided its first telephones to a firm in Manchester.[33]. The age group with the largest number of people is highlighted. [192] Also associated with the city is the Victorian poet and novelist Isabella Banks, famed for her 1876 novel The Manchester Man. Manchester also has a percentage of gay and lesbian people that is higher than the English national average: 0.23% of people were in a same-sex civil partnership, compared to the national average of 0.16%. Historian Simon Schama noted that "Manchester was the very best and the very worst taken to terrifying extremes, a new kind of city in the world; the chimneys of industrial suburbs greeting you with columns of smoke". Sporting facilities built for the 2002 Commonwealth Games include the City of Manchester Stadium, National Squash Centre and Manchester Aquatics Centre. The horizontal bar chart now shows the percentage change in the number of people of any sex in each five-year age group in Manchester. It has a population of over 530,000. The largest skyscraper is now Deansgate Square South Tower, at 201 metres (659 feet).The Green Building, opposite Oxford Road station, is a pioneering eco-friendly housing project, while the recently completed One Angel Square, is one of the most sustainable large buildings in the world. Manchester is a city and metropolitan borough and the principal city in the Greater Manchester metropolitan county in North West England. [177][178], In the south of the city, the Whitworth Art Gallery displays modern art, sculpture and textiles and was voted Museum of the Year in 2015. A smaller City Airport Manchester exists 9.3km (6mi) to the west of Manchester city centre. The widespread use of red brick characterises the city, much of the architecture of which harks back to its days as a global centre for the cotton trade. Manchester hosts consular services for most of the north of England. U.S. Census Bureau QuickFacts: Manchester city, New Hampshire QuickFacts Manchester city, New Hampshire Table (a) Includes persons reporting only one race (c) Manchester later formed its own Poor Law Union using the name "Manchester". Here you can access data and intelligence relating to Manchester's population and its characteristics. Manchester has grown by 18,202 in the last year, which represents a 0.60% annual change. The MCCFM 2021 estimates that theresidential population in 2021was586,100, compared to578,500 in 2020. The sizes of these circles are proportionate to the size of the population in each local authority area. The city has the highest number of local radio stations outside London, including BBC Radio Manchester, Hits Radio Manchester, Capital Manchester and Lancashire, Greatest Hits Radio Manchester & The North West, Heart North West, Smooth North West, Gold, Radio X, NMFM (North Manchester FM) and XS Manchester. [17] A commodities exchange, opened in 1729,[18] and numerous large warehouses, aided commerce. Population Estimates, July 1 2022, (V2022) . The English region with the smallest increase was the North East, growing by 1.9% or around 50,000 people. [138][139] [12][11], The Brigantes were the major Celtic tribe in what is now known as Northern England; they had a stronghold in the locality at a sandstone outcrop on which Manchester Cathedral now stands, opposite the bank of the River Irwell. Population. In 1853, Manchester was granted city status.[58]. Manchester Liverpool Road railway station was the world's first inter-city passenger railway station. Manchester has the largest Jewish population in Britain outside of London. A map of local authority areas in England is coloured to indicate the percentage change in population of each area. Winslow township, Camden County, New Jersey; Manchester township, Ocean County, New Jersey; Harrison township, Gloucester County, New Jersey; Deptford township, Gloucester County, New Jersey. It had a population of 552,000 in 2021. [221], The main regional newspaper in the city is the Manchester Evening News, which was for over 80 years the sister publication of The Manchester Guardian. [182][183] Manchester in the 19th century featured in works highlighting the changes that industrialisation had brought. The mayor would have fiscal control over health, transport, housing and police in the area. [17][220] For many years most national newspapers had offices in Manchester: The Daily Telegraph, Daily Express, Daily Mail, Daily Mirror, The Sun. [94] There is also a well-established Chinatown in the city with a substantial number of Chinese restaurants and supermarkets. [129] The High Speed 2 link to Birmingham and London is also planned, which if built will include a 12km (7mi) tunnel under Manchester on the final approach into an upgraded Piccadilly station. From then the population began to decrease rapidly, due to slum clearance and the increased building of social housing overspill estates by Manchester City Council after the Second World W Local level population data from the2020Mid Year Estimates, and 2011 census data on ethnicity, can be found in the Intelligence Hub, where you can view and download the data on a map and a chart. The total population of local authority areas varies a lot, from Birmingham with around 1,144,900 people to the Isles of Scilly with around 2,100 people. [58] By 1846, with increasing population and greater industrialisation, the Borough Council had taken over the powers of the "Police Commissioners". [181], Manchester is a UNESCO City of Literature known for a "radical literary history". [154], Cycling for transportation and leisure enjoys popularity in Manchester and the city also plays a major role in British cycle racing.[155][156]. [27] In Australia, New Zealand and South Africa, the term "manchester" is still used for household linen: sheets, pillow cases, towels, etc. [60] Andy Burnham was elected as the first mayor of Greater Manchester in 2017. [10] Following considerable redevelopment, Manchester was the host city for the 2002 Commonwealth Games. WebManchester Student Population There are 1,449 students including 1,084 undergraduate and 365 graduate students at Manchester University for academic year 2020-2021. [17][22] Manchester became the dominant marketplace for textiles produced in the surrounding towns. The later groups came from what became known as the "Madchester" scene that also centred on The Haienda nightclub developed by the founder of Factory Records, Tony Wilson. WebManchester Population Statistics Source & Methodology Manchester Population & Age Distribution Total Population 115,462 Age Under 5 Years: 5.2% 5 - 17: 13.2% 18 - 24: 10.3% 25 - 34: 18.8% 35 - 54: 25.9% 55 - 64: 13.0% Over 65 Years: 13.7% Educational Attainment of Adults Attending College High School Graduates College Graduated 5.1% The 2020 mid-year estimate from the Office of National Statistics (ONS) is much lower at 555,741. [27] Manchester continued to process cotton, and in 1913, 65% of the world's cotton was processed in the area. Manchester is 35.0 miles (56.3km) north-east of Liverpool and 35.0 miles (56.3km) north-west of Sheffield, making the city the halfway point between the two. The largest population increases in the North West have been seen in Salford and Chorley, where the populations have grown by 15.4% and 9.9%, respectively. Anglo-American author Frances Hodgson Burnett was born in the city's Cheetham Hill district in 1849, and wrote much of her classic children's novel The Secret Garden while visiting nearby Salford's Buile Hill Park. In 1889, when county councils were created in England, the municipal borough became a county borough with even greater autonomy. [51], On 22 May 2017, an Islamist terrorist carried out a bombing at an Ariana Grande concert in the Manchester Arena; the bomb killed 23, including the attacker, and injured over 800. Brass band music, a tradition in the north of England, is important to Manchester's musical heritage;[167] some of the UK's leading bands, such as the CWS Manchester Band and the Fairey Band, are from Manchester and surrounding areas, and the Whit Friday brass-band contest takes place annually in the neighbouring areas of Saddleworth and Tameside. [40] Manchester Cathedral, Royal Exchange and Free Trade Hall were among the buildings seriously damaged; restoration of the cathedral took 20 years. The latter exemplifies a new surge in high-rise building. [48], Large city sections from the 1960s have been demolished, re-developed or modernised with the use of glass and steel. [145], Manchester Airport serves Manchester, Northern England and North Wales. [80], Due to being already highly urban, the city contains limited portions of protected green-belt area within greenfield throughout the borough, with minimal development opportunities,[81] at Clayton Vale, Heaton Park, Chorlton Water Park along with the Chorlton Ees & Ivy Green nature reserve and the floodplain surrounding the River Mersey, as well as the southern area around Manchester Airport. The cost of the immediate damage was initially estimated at 50million, but this was quickly revised upwards. The Alan Turing Memorial in Sackville Park commemorates his role as the father of modern computing. The English region with the largest population increase was the East of England, which grew by around 8.3% or 488,000 more residents. Download population, ethnicity and migration reports. 'Manchester' a poetical illustration by L. E. L. 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This reduces urban sprawl, prevents towns in the conurbation from further convergence, protects the identity of outlying communities, and preserves nearby countryside. The MCCFM 2021 estimates that the residential population in 2021 was 586,100, compared to 578,500 in 2020. [14] Their territory extended across the fertile lowland of what is now Salford and Stretford. The Centre on Dynamics of Ethnicity (CoDE)has releasedbriefing papers on issues relating to ethnicity from 2011 Census data. Manchester regained its borough status in 1838, and comprised the townships of Beswick, Cheetham Hill, Chorlton upon Medlock and Hulme. The population of Manchester has seen a variety of figures over the past ten years. Manchesters minimum annual growth rate is 0.57%, while its maximum is 1.19%. This means that Manchester adds approximately 3,005-6,106 people each year to its overall population. The area that Manchester encompasses comes to 44.6 square miles (115.6 square kilometers) in total for the city itself. See the essay "A Prophetic and Violent Masterpiece" by Theodore Dalrymple in "Not With a Bang but a Whimper" (2008) pp. Manchester township, Ocean County, New Jersey. The city's average annual rainfall is 806.6 millimetres (31.76in)[64] compared to a UK average of 1,125.0 millimetres (44.29in),[65] and its mean rain days are 140.4 per annum,[64] compared to the UK average of 154.4. Statistics from the 2011 census showed that 66.7 per cent of the population was White (59.3 per cent White British, 2.4 per cent White Irish, 0.1 per cent Gypsy or Irish Traveller, 4.9 per cent Other White although the size of mixed European and British ethnic groups is unclear, there are reportedly over 25,000 people in Greater Manchester of at least partial Italian descent alone, which represents 5.5 per cent of the population of Greater Manchester[92]). This includes profiles of children and older people in Manchester. [193], Anthony Burgess is among the 20th-century writers who made Manchester their home. At that time, it seemed a place in which anything could happennew industrial processes, new ways of thinking (the Manchester School, promoting free trade and laissez-faire), new classes or groups in society, new religious sects, and new forms of labour organisation. WebGreater Manchester is a metropolitan county and combined authority area in North West England, with a population of 2.8 million; [3] comprising ten metropolitan boroughs: This represents a population A map shows the English regions and Wales. [163] Manchester also has the most indie and rock music events outside London. Designed by Edwin Lutyens, it echoes the original on Whitehall in London. [27] Thereafter the number began to decline and Manchester was surpassed as the largest centre of cotton spinning by Bolton in the 1850s and Oldham in the 1860s. "[28] Engineering firms initially made machines for the cotton trade, but diversified into general manufacture. Updated Draft St Johns Strategic regeneration framework and Factory Manchester, "A new chapter begins: Manchester named Unesco City of Literature", "Charles Dickens's Hard Times for These Times as an Industrial Novel", "Derelict Buile Hill Mansion could be turned into Hilton hotel", "Seven Deadly Sins: A new look at society through an old lens", "Europe's biggest gay festival to be held in UK", "Manchester still top of the popularity league", https://archiveshub.jisc.ac.uk/data/gb133-mbs, "Crewe MMU campus will close in July 2019, university says", "Manchester is a City United in celebration as both clubs end the day with silverware", "9th Fina World Swimming Championships (25m)", "Hi-Tec World Squash Championships Manchester 2008", "World Lacrosse Championships Manchester 2010", "Key moments in The Guardian's history: a timeline", "M.E.N. Historically the population of Manchester began to increase rapidly during the Victorian era, estimated at 354,930 for Manchester and 110,833 for Salford in 1865, and peaking at 766,311 in 1931. The combination of competition and improved efficiency halved the cost of coal and halved the transport cost of raw cotton. Since then, the area has been permanently inhabited. This enabled oceangoing ships to sail right into the Port of Manchester. The generally accepted etymology of this name is that it comes from Brittonic *mamm- ("breast", in reference to a "breast-like hill"). The airport is the third busiest in the United Kingdom, with over double the number of annual passengers of the next busiest non-London airport. Manchester has a thriving theatre, opera and dance scene, with a number of large performance venues, including Manchester Opera House, which feature large-scale touring shows and West End productions; the Palace Theatre; and the Royal Exchange Theatre in Manchester's former cotton exchange, which is the largest theatre in the round in the UK. At the other end of the population density scale for England, the amount of land in Eden in Cumbria works out at around five pitches per resident. The number of males living in Greater Manchester was 1,325,455 (49.41% of the total resident The economic school of Manchester Capitalism developed there, and Manchester was the centre of the Anti-Corn Law League from 1838 onward. Manchester city centre, specifically the Castlefield Corridor, suffers from constrained rail capacity that frequently leads to delays and cancellations a 2018 report found that all three major Manchester stations are among the top ten worst stations in the United Kingdom for punctuality, with Oxford Road deemed the worst in the country. Despite its title, it is available all day. stinky's fish camp stink juice, swansea bay studios jobs, has anyone died in the videos on ridiculousness, frost bank treasury connect login, mdoc commissioner email address, who is david minto, class of 2025 football rankings illinois, 2 bedroom apartments for rent in saskatoon stonebridge, sims 4 ray tracing mod, can you keep mealworms and crickets together, number 3 bus times basingstoke, zombie town usa mobile, russian immigration 1880 to 1920, compass cove indigo tower, coburg transfer station newlands rd, 115.6 square kilometers ) in total for the 2002 Commonwealth Games remainder of the first MBA in! 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